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Isthmus of Perekop
The Isthmus of Perekop ((ウクライナ語:Перекопський перешийок); translit. ''Perekops'kyy pereshyyok''; (ロシア語:Перекопский перешеек); translit. ''Perekopskiy peresheek'' , (トルコ語:Orkapı)) is the narrow, wide strip of land that connects the Crimean Peninsula to the mainland of Ukraine. The isthmus is located between the Black Sea to the west and the Sivash to the east. The isthmus takes its name from the Tatar fortress of Perekop.
The border between the Crimea republic and the Kherson Oblast runs though the northern part of the isthmus. The cities of Perekop, Armyansk, Suvorovo and Krasnoperekopsk are situated on the isthmus. The North Crimean Canal runs through the isthmus, supplying Crimea with fresh water from the Dnieper River.
South of Perekop, there are rich salt ores which still are very important commercially for the region.
==Name==
The name ''Taphros'' in Greek means a dug-out trench, the name ''Or Qapı'' in the Crimean Tatar language means ''Or''-trench and ''Qapı''-gate, and ''Perekop'' in the Slavic languages literally means a dug-out.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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